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VOLUNTEER SHARING SESSION 2007

I.  Introduction 

The Volunteer Sharing Session (VSS) is one of the major activities conducted by PNVSCA to provide a venue to share experiences, build network and strengthen coordination among volunteers, the Agency, the volunteer organizations and other program partners; and develop camaraderie and friendship among local and foreign volunteers through social interaction and sports activities.  Two VSS are being held every year, one for Luzon volunteers and one for Visayas-Mindanao.  

This year, the Visayas-Mindanao VSS was held at the Sampaguita Gardens Resort in New Washington, Aklan on April 18-20, 2007 participated in by 55 foreign and local volunteers assigned in various organizations from Visayas and Mindanao.  The Luzon VSS was held at the University of Northern Philippines in Vigan City on May 21-23, 2007 with 38 participants. 

II.  Highlights of Activities

A.  Volunteer Exhibits

Volunteers were encouraged to set up exhibits were set up displaying products, pictures, brochures and information materials to showcase their respective programs and activities.  VIDA, USPC, and VSO-Bahaginan volunteers participated in the exhibit.

B.  Opening Program

On both occasions, the program was opened with a welcome remarks by PNVSCA Executive Director Joselito de Vera thanking the volunteers for their attendance in the sharing session and encouraging them to make the session a fruitful and productive one by maximizing the opportunity to meet other volunteers from other organizations.  He further emphasized the need for the volunteers to continue working with their respective host organizations to make volunteer assistance something that would benefit especially the poor communities in the Philippines. 

In the VisMin session, Director de Vera also called for a minute of silence for USPC volunteer Julia Campbell whose death was confirmed on that day. 

Ms. Ela Sarmago of PNVSCA led the introduction of the participants.  This was followed by a brief overview of the sharing session citing the objectives, participants, schedule of activities, and the house rules for the duration of the session. 

A thorough familiarization among participants was done through the ‘getting to know you’ activity via bingo style.  It required them to fill up bingo sheets with the name and specific information of their fellow volunteers whose assigned number corresponds to the number printed on the bingo sheet.  This way, the participants have to mingle with their fellow volunteers and know their respective projects and organizations.  The first three to complete their bingo sheets were given prizes during the awarding ceremonies. 

C.  Program Updates

One of the major parts of the program was the update on the accomplishments of the foreign volunteer program in 2006.  Included in the presentation are the objectives of the foreign volunteer program namely to provide technical assistance to priority development projects and to promote socio-cultural understanding/international cooperation, the statistics on the number of volunteers in service, its distribution by region, by sector and by Local Partner Organization (LPO), for 2005-2006.  Concerns and issues resolved and the thrusts for 2007 onwards were also highlighted in the report.  The thrusts for 2007 onwards are as follows:

1. Adopt a framework for foreign volunteer deployment for a more focused and aligned 
   volunteer assistance to the following development priorities:

 
       a. Accelerate Economic Growth and Job Creation
       b. Improve Social Justice and Delivery of Social Services
       c. Enhance Education and Youth Opportunity
       d. Environmental Sustainability

       e. In provinces with more than 30% poverty incidence and 5th to 6th class  
           municipalities 

2. Intensify awareness about volunteerism towards creating national consciousness
3. Networking and partnership with local and international volunteer organizations
4. Reinforcing and strengthening PNVSCA as the government focal agency on volunteerism

D.  Open Space Discussion

The Open Space Methodology was adopted in the conduct of this year’s VSS.  The idea of this methodology is to give people free space and time to deal with issues they feel passionate about and discuss it with people who wish to be there with them.  It allows participants to discuss topics of interests to them based on the theme of the VSS.  The four principles of the Open Space are:

          1.       whoever comes is the right people;      
          2.       whenever it starts is the right time;
          3.       whatever happens is the only thing that could have; and     
          4.       when it is over, its over

The participants were asked to write down on pieces of paper topics they feel passionate about and want to discuss.  Related topics were grouped together with some participants volunteering as convenors for the discussion.

The lead convenors set the time and place where they would want the discussion to be held.  The other participants who wanted to be part of the discussion signed up under the topics they chose.  In the open space methodology, one can maximize his/her participation by signing up to more than one topic.

 Topics in Luzon:

       1.       Volunteer Motivation 
 2.       Sports in Development
 3.       Support to Volunteers 
 4.       Cross-cultural issues in the workplace

 Topics in Visayas-Mindanao:

       1.       Volunteer Security (Volunteer, Community, Partners) 
 2.      
Enhance transparency of responsibilities (open mind)
 3.      
Participatory planning/analysis
 4.      
How to get business directories
 5.      
Enhancement of livelihood project
 6.      
Director of organizations should discuss organization’s goals and various places 
       volunteers can be of service so volunteer can decide where his/her talents best fit

 7.      
Economic empowerment/prioritization of marginalized sector in the grassroots level
 8.      
Genuine peace and development in Mindanao
 9.      
Provide competency to all the poor children in elementary school children in 
        Dumaguete City

 10.  
Improving natural resource management (both at the farmers and fishermen ?
       decision making levels)

 11.  
Making sustainable projects/process
 12.  
How to strengthen relationship between the volunteers in same speciality
 13.  
Culture issue      
 14.  
Communication issue  
 15.  
Inter-gendered work relationships or working with counterparts of the opposite 
       gender  

 16.  
Eating snacks with partners, to make sure the schedule of counterpart, promoting 
       communication between local authorities, constant communication of partners and 
       support system  

 17.  
Finding mad dogs (informing community people)  
 18.  
Dealing with political problems and rivalries

At the end of the day, a plenary was convened to gather the outputs of the discussions.     The outputs were posted around the session hall and each participant went around to view the outputs of each group while they were also allowed to comment and make further suggestions.    (Refer to Annexes A and B for Discussion Outputs)

E.  Socials

Socials were organized on the evenings of the second day with videoke singing, dancing and group interactions.

F.  Fun Games

Fun games was held on the last day. 

Participants were divided into four teams – blue, green, red and yellow, that competed in the bridge-building activity, tayakad race, three-legged race and patintero.  

Prizes were awarded to the winning teams and the winners in the bingo game.  Tokens were also given to volunteers who displayed their exhibits

G.  Closing

Director de Vera formally closed the Sharing Session by thanking the volunteers for their active participation in the activities with the hope that they learned from the session, and enjoyed the activities.  

III.  Evaluation

The VSS became a learning venue for the participants to know that all volunteers, regardless of nationalities, have similar experiences, issues and concerns regarding their volunteer work.

All volunteers responded that it is useful to continue the conduct of the VSS, for various reasons such as the chance to meet volunteers from other organizations and learn from each others’ experiences; filling the gap between local and foreign volunteers; and bonding/friendship with other volunteers.

Suggestions to improve the conduct of VSS included providing more time for volunteer’s sharing and allow more interaction among volunteers.  Although majority of the participants appreciated the open space methodology since it gives them room to explore and discuss things in a free way, some volunteers suggested to have more structure in the discussions. 

Annex A

Discussion Outputs (Luzon)

1.   Motivation - This refers to the motivation of the volunteer and what prevent them from 
      being motivated to work.  

Problems:

·      Mismatch

o        No work

o        No appropriate position/designation/work

o        Misunderstanding

 

·   Lack of Communication

o        Suggestion is not implemented/followed

o        No feedback (wrong response)

o        No clear plan

o        Indirect attitude towards the volunteer

 

·   Poor Surrounding (Equipment, counterpart, budget)

o        Lack of will

o        Lack of facility

o        No appropriate person assigned

 

Solutions:

·         PNVSCA, Foreign Volunteer Organization (FVO), Local Partner Organization (LPO) must develop a definite Volunteer Matching System and make sure the work to be assigned will be matched with the volunteer’s experience/qualification.

· There must be a leveling of expectations between LPO and before the volunteer commences his/her activities.

·      There must be a sound site development.

2.  Sports in Development – This refers to the problems and solutions identified by the group 
     in relation to the country’s national sports system/program.
 

Problems:

·         Culture (gender issues, community support, education, enhancers)

·         Interest (funding, scheduling, time, equipment, special needs)

·         Participation (age issues, native sports, networking)

 

Solution:

·         Integration of Genders

·         Improve the athletes skills thru skills training rather than competition based training, wherein you only train when there is competition.

·         Introduce the sport to a child at a young age where there is no sexual tension at all.

·         Compilation of Native Sports.  Native sports is dying since there is lack of support. Almost all the sports being competed in the country are foreign sports which in due time will eliminate any trace of the local sports. To remedy this, the Government should organize a sporting event featuring local sports. Advocacy must also be done so that Filipinos will once again be introduced to the sport their forefathers once played

 

3.       Support to Volunteers - This refers to the support provided by the FVO, LPO and PNVSCA to the volunteers. The essence of this discussion is on how to strengthen relations among volunteers, local partner organizations and communities in order to maximize volunteer assistance.

 

Problems:

·    Dealing with the present situation

o        Culture

o        Office/Organization Structure

 

·    Support of the In-Country Organization to volunteers

o        Financial

o        Cultural Integration

o        Volunteer Orientation

 

Solution:

·      Leveling off between the volunteer and partner organization

·        Provide more volunteer bonding (local and international) for possible networking/linkage

·      PNVSCA must give updates to volunteers re: issues/concerns identified

 

4.   Cross- cultural issues in the work place - This refers to the issues identified in relation to the local culture and the cultural differences between the volunteers and the local community and how it affects their performance.

 

Problems:

·    Shy culture among the locals. Locals know how to speak English but do not speak up even though they have something to say

·    Inferiority complex

·    Volunteers are looked at as financial source

·    Corruption issues

·    Too much support or not enough support

 

Solution:

·    There must be clear expectations on both side.

·     Provide project management training to the volunteer and the local 

Annex B

Discussion Outputs: Visayas-Mindanao

  1. Effective Communication to avoid misunderstanding.

·         Meetings:  start with delay; talk in local dialect; formal communication between the volunteers and organizations. 

·         Official Trip:  forms to be filled up;  instructions for the office procedures should be clearly informed;  and lacking communications.  Use Counterpart.

·         Auto vs Agri:  Asking more than he can do;  communicate with boss, write letter to agency.  We need “enough conversation” before we start.

·         English is my 2nd language:  Using 2nd language is hard and difficult for us;  sometimes ‘writing’ is better than speaking;  Local dialect is our 2nd language, para nami ika-2 o ika __ nga language and lisud kaayo;  we cannot join conversations nor meetings.  Learn it; Suggest ideas by writing; Ask co-staffs to improve it.

  1. Communication issue

Problem:  If we don’t open our mind, we cannot make good communication and make our project improve.

                   Solution:   

                       ·         learn the local dialect  
                       ·         drinking  
                       ·         immersion or huntahan  
                       ·         keep smiling  
                       ·         joking  
                       ·         dance, song  
                       ·         soroy-soroy 
                      
·         understand pinoy culture  

  1. Culture Issue

Issue:  What are the culture differences between Philippines and your country?

Discussion:   
    ·        
How do we address our superior?   
            o        Ask the office staff  
            o        Establish at the beginning what to call each other 
    ·        
How to answer/accept personal questions?   
    ·        
Always food on the mind.
   ·         Family life (extended families).    

  1. Genuine peace and development in Mindanao  

Objectives:  
·        
sharing of experiences and knowing about Mindanao  
·        
project the real situation of Mindanao – grassroots perspective.  

Brief Background (in Mindanao):  
·        
located in the southern part of the Philippines  
·        
known as “Land of Promise” because of its productive land with several kinds of resources.  
·   
Existence of the tri-people (Muslims, IPs and non-muslim) with diversed culture,  
    traditions and beliefs practices
 

            Peace condition:

    ·         1970s – biases between Muslims (moro) and Christians (settlers) arose due  
      to politics  

·        
conflict erupted resulting to massive displacement especially the IPs. 
·         Militarization was experienced several times as option to resolve the conflict 
     resulting to   death and damages of livelihood and properties particularly west 
     and central Mindanao.  

·        
Lack of basic social services and poor governance ignited the Moro people 
      for right to self-determination.  

·        
Situation is normal, worsen only upon media recipe – creating scenario 
      worst.  

·        
Mindanawan people are peace-loving people, living together, respecting 
      culture, traditions and beliefs difference.
 

            Recommendation:

     ·         Don’t think Mindanao as tourist hot spot in the Philippines.  
·        
Don’t rely on biased information about Mindanao – real situation of Mindanao 
      tells only by Mindanawan itself.
   

  1. Creating Network of Volunteers

Purpose:   
         ·         Creating friendship  
         ·         Solving individual problem  
         ·         Improving security  
         ·         Exchanging information about work field of volunteers  
         ·         Future collaboration  

           Action:  
               ·         Directory of sharing session participants  
               ·         Database of all volunteers in the Philippines  

  1. Improving Natural Resource Management

Issues:  
         ·         Fishermen are out at sea all day so are not available to be talked to/include          ·         Enforcing policy at the local level is difficult as people don’t want to “tell on  
              
their neighbors”.  

         ·         Environmental officers in LGUs do not focus/act on environmental issues  
         ·         Work has been done on policy but implementation is lacking in terms of  
               information dissemination, enforcement and funding  

         ·         People focus on the ‘hunger of today’ and not on sustainability for future 
               generations
 

Some Possible Solutions:  
               ·         Approach fishermen’s wives about issues of sustainability and alternatives to 
                     bad fishing practices  

               ·         Planting more mangroves to sustain fish populations  
               ·         Volunteer focus on livelihood programs  
               ·         Properly train/provide technical officers and LGU environmental officers  
               ·         Put pressure on government to filter down more money to support local 
                     environmental officers and technical staffs
 

  1. Economic Empowerment/Prioritization of Marginalized Sector in the Grassroots Level

·         Focused on Women and Gender issues many prostituted women are now exploited and some are affected on HIV and AIDS because of economic crisis especially here in the Philippines.  To minimize this problem of ours, as a community volunteer, we must help promote the economic empowerment through conducting orientation and demonstration about livelihood, it cannot only make themselves busy but it can also help family needs as the important, and we should help enhance livelihood projects.  

·         One example of the effect of economic crisis is the child trafficking, which is 
   very rampant  

  1. Maximize Volunteers’ Talents

Some Suggestions:  
      ·         Strong training of volunteer in Filipino culture and protocol  
      ·         Leveling of expectations.  Example: Director, counterpart and volunteer meet 
            together and develop objectives and volunteer’s role.  

      ·         Both volunteer and counterpart should work hard on accurate communication 
            daily 
     
·         Make friends, build strong inter-personal relationships by building trust (a 
            lengthy process).  

      ·         Be sincere in personal and cultural life (admit when you make a mistake, be 
            willing to say I’m sorry and always smile).
 

  1. Volunteer Security

Volunteer:  
·        
It is the volunteers’ personal responsibility/commitment  
·        
“buddy system”, “discover the risks and challenges in the community”  
·        
volunteer’s diary/logbook  
·        
avoid high risk places  
·        
build relationships and support groups  
·        
“blend in” (not too conspicuous) and complacent  

Local Partners/community:  
     ·         constant monitoring  
     ·         introductions and courtesy calls  
     ·         physically accompany the volunteer to new places  
     ·         orientation on roles and responsibilities  
     ·         MOA signing  

Volunteer Security Agencies:  
·        
Security advice/briefing upon arrival in the host country  
·        
Set of emergency procedure and guidelines  
·        
Monitoring on a weekly basis/volunteer movement form  
·        
Security alerts  
·        
Strict enforcement of all the above through constant reminders  

  1. Transparency and Open Mind

Problem/Issues:  
           ·         Lack of knowledge about organizational structure  
           ·         Lack of transfer of knowledge downwards the hierarchy  
           ·         No open-minded feedback  
           ·         Non-availability of person-in-charge  

Possible Solutions:  
                 ·         Find the right level in the hierarchy to communicate  
                 ·         Exchange ideas during private encounters (merienda, cock fighting, etc., 
                       show you accept the culture, join life)  

                 ·         Concrete designated counterpart on working level  

  1. Sustainability on the Project and Process

Points:  
           ·         Participatory planning  
           ·         Building/developing relationship  
           ·         Prioritizing issues  
           ·&